Chulalongkorn University; Showa University; Johns Hopkins University; National Science & Technology Development Agency - Thailand; National Electronics & Computer Technology Center (NECTEC)
Type
Review
Source Title
DENTOMAXILLOFACIAL RADIOLOGY
Year
2015
Volume
44
Issue
1
Open Access
Green Published
Publisher
BRITISH INST RADIOLOGY
DOI
10.1259/dmfr.20140224
Format
PDF
Abstract
As CBCT is widely used in dental and maxillofacial imaging, it is important for users as well as referring practitioners to understand the basic concepts of this imaging modality. This review covers the technical aspects of each part of the CBCT imaging chain. First, an overview is given of the hardware of a CBCT device. The principles of cone beam image acquisition and image reconstruction are described. Optimization of imaging protocols in CBCT is briefly discussed. Finally, basic and advanced visualization methods are illustrated. Certain topics in these review are applicable to all types of radiographic imaging (e.g. the principle and properties of an X-ray tube), others are specific for dental CBCT imaging (e.g. advanced visualization techniques).