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High-performance room-temperature formic acid vapor sensors based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole composites
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Metadata
Document Title
High-performance room-temperature formic acid vapor sensors based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole composites
Author
Janmanee R.; Phanphaisarn W.; Sriwichai S.; Wisitsoraat A.; Liewhiran C.
Name from Authors Collection
Affiliations
Chemistry program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand; Physics program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; National Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani, Klong Luang, 12120, Thailand; Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
Type
Article
Source Title
Talanta Open
ISSN
26668319
Year
2025
Volume
11
Open Access
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
DOI
10.1016/j.talo.2025.100419
Abstract
In this research, functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole (fMWCNTs/PPy) composites were synthesized by in-situ oxidative polymerization approach to fabricate sensing films for room-temperature formic acid (HCOOH) detection. The material properties were characterized by X-ray spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and nitrogen adsorption analysis. The study results confirmed the formation of well-defined multiwalled nanotubes embedded on PPy nanoparticulate matrix with varying MWCNTs loading levels. From gas-sensing measurement results, the addition of 1 %wt fMWCNTs during PPy polymerization greatly enhanced the sensor response from 2.6 to ∼900 towards 1 vol% HCOOH with excellent selectivity against H2, CO2, CH4, C2H5OH, CH3OH, and C3H6O at 25 °C. The dispersion of functionalized MWCNTs-PPy heterointerfaces could play an important role in the significant improvement of gas-sensing properties. Therefore, the functionalized MWCNTs-embedded PPy-based sensor would be an attractive choice for formic acid detection at room temperature and useful in medical and environmental applications. © 2025
Industrial Classification
Knowledge Taxonomy Level 1
Knowledge Taxonomy Level 2
Knowledge Taxonomy Level 3
License
CC BY-NC
Rights
Authors
Publication Source
Scopus