{"id":4766,"date":"2025-10-30T11:59:17","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T04:59:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/?p=4766"},"modified":"2025-10-30T13:35:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T06:35:43","slug":"the-principle-of-3rs-for-animal-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/en\/the-principle-of-3rs-for-animal-research\/","title":{"rendered":"The Principle of 3Rs for Animal Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4766\" class=\"elementor elementor-4766\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-726392d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"726392d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-767cf31\" data-id=\"767cf31\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc8c8e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bc8c8e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The principle of 3Rs for animal research<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a3eec3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4a3eec3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1086\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN-768x1086.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-4769\" alt=\"3Rs for Animal research including Reduction, Refinement and Replacement.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3Rs-for-Animal-research-TBES-EN.png 1414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The principle of 3Rs for animal research<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4767,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[456],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge-en-2","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4766"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4786,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766\/revisions\/4786"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/tbes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}