{"id":2517,"date":"2022-12-24T14:13:49","date_gmt":"2022-12-24T07:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/10.228.26.34:38107\/desy\/?page_id=2517"},"modified":"2023-03-10T14:02:45","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T07:02:45","slug":"lecture-scientist-166-lecture-2003","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/lecture-scientist-166-lecture-2003\/","title":{"rendered":"Lectures 2003"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2517\" class=\"elementor elementor-2517\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-555a7fe elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"555a7fe\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f09b328\" data-id=\"f09b328\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5d48a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e5d48a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4aae89 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4aae89\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f8678cc\" data-id=\"f8678cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e643f09 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e643f09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Lecture 2003<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Professor Gerard &#8216;t Hooft<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Universiteit Utrecht<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8220;BLACK HOLES AND QUANTUM MECHANICS&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>Arguments from quantum field theory, thermodynamics and superstring physics indicate that black holes have got a well defined quantum structure. The quantum mechanical states are characterized by observables distributed uniformly over the horizon of the black holes. Deep and fundamental problems occur when we try to relate this picture to locality and relativistic invariance of the laws of nature:<\/p><p>What will an observer see when he falls into a black hole?<br \/>Are we forced by the nature of the holographic laws of physics introduced above, to revise our notion of &#8220;reality&#8221;?<br \/>Are black holes classical or quantum particles?<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2472\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/professor-gerard-t-hooft.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"141\" height=\"198\" \/><br \/><strong>Gerard &#8216;t Hooft, Autobiography<\/strong><\/p><p>&#8220;A man who knows everything&#8221;. This, reportedly, was my reply to a school teacher asking me what I&#8217;d like to become when I grow up. I was eight years old, or thereabouts, and what I wanted to say was &#8220;professor&#8221;, but, still not knowing everything, I had forgotten that word. And what I really meant was &#8220;scientist&#8221;, someone who unravels the secrets of the fundamental Laws of Nature.<br \/>This perhaps was not such a strange wish. Science, after all, was in my family. Just about at that time, 1953, my grand-uncle, Frits Zernike had earned his Nobel Prize for work that had led him to the invention of the phase contrast microscope. He had worked out the theory and singlehandedly constructed his microscope, with which he had stunned biologists by showing them moving images of a living cell.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65810cc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65810cc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90090a1\" data-id=\"90090a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b372368 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b372368\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-493213a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"493213a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f0e0c80\" data-id=\"f0e0c80\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lecture 2003 Professor Gerard &#8216;t HooftUniversiteit Utrecht &#8220;BLACK HOLES AND QUANTUM MECHANICS&#8221; Arguments from quantum field theory, thermodynamics and superstring physics indicate that black holes have got a well defined quantum structure. The quantum mechanical states are characterized by observables distributed uniformly over the horizon of the black holes. Deep and fundamental problems occur when &#8230; <a title=\"Lectures 2003\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/lecture-scientist-166-lecture-2003\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Lectures 2003\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2517","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2517"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2751,"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2517\/revisions\/2751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nstda.or.th\/desy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}